Toona ciliata
naturalizedMeliaceae

Toona ciliata

Australian Red Cedar

Naturalized (non-native)non-native

Introduced and now reproducing on its own in the wild.

No written account yet for this species.

Seasonality

Only 8 phenology-annotated observations exist for this species in Hawaiʻi — too few to describe a season. No window is inferred.

What works

Controlling Toona ciliata

From Weed Control by Species8 rows →

Best reported: IPA-Incision Point Application with 100% Polaris — one report from CTAHR/OANRP.

  1. 5.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% PolarisImazapyrG21 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 5successful. Recommended method · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-24

      Trial complete, 30 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 6 months, major defoliation on all trees. At 11 months, 3 of 4 dead. At 30 months, 4 of 4 dead. Suggest 1 cut/10-15cm.

      Size: trunk circumference 43-73cmHabitat: mesic
  2. 5.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Mat 28AminocyclopyrachlorG41 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 5successful. Recommended method · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-24

      Trial complete, 30 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 3 months, 4 of 4 trees fully defoliated. At 6 months, 1 of 4 dead, 1 with resprouts. At 11 months, 4 of 4 dead. Very effective. Suggest 1 cut/15cm.

      Size: trunk circumference 43-73cmHabitat: mesic
  3. 5.0cut-stump20% G4, 80% Crop oilTriclopyrG41 report
    KMWP
    • 5successful. Recommended method · KMWP
  4. 5.0girdle20% G4, 80% BiodieselTriclopyrG41 report · 1 observed
    OANRP
    • 5successful. Recommended method · OANRP · observed
      Size: large treesHabitat: mesic
  5. 5.0basal-bark20% G4, 80% BiodieselTriclopyrG41 report · 1 observed
    OANRP
    • 5successful. Recommended method · OANRP · observed
      Size: trees under 3"Habitat: mesic
  6. 4.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Garlon 4 UltraTriclopyrG41 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 4more than moderate satisfaction · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-24

      Trial complete, 30 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 3 months, major defoliation on all trees. At 6 months, 1 of 4 trees dead. At 11 months, 2 of 4 dead. At 30 months, 3 of 4 dead, and 1 fully defoliated. Suggest 1 cut/10-15cm.

      Size: trunk circumference 43-73cmHabitat: mesic
  7. 2.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% MilestoneAminopyralidG41 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 2minimal satisfaction · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-24

      Trial complete, 30 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 3 months, all trees fully defoliated. At 6 months 1 of 4 dead. At 30 months, 1 of 4 dead and other 3 recovering. Higher dose may be more effective.

      Size: trunk circumference 43-73cmHabitat: mesic
  8. 1.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Ranger ProGlyphosateG91 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 1unsatisfactory results · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-24

      Trial complete, 30 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 6 months, major defoliation on all trees. At 11 months, larger trees (circum >55cm) recovering and smaller trees declining. At 30 months, all trees declining. Not recommended.

      Size: trunk circumference 43-73cmHabitat: mesic

Ratings are the reporting organisation’s own, on a 5-point scale. Always follow the product label — the label is the law. See these 8 rows in the full table

Where documented · 36 ahupuaʻa
documented occurrences · iNaturalist + GBIF · iNaturalist 157 · GBIF 114 records
Honolulu · OʻahuiNat 65 · GBIF 45 ✓
Waikīkī · OʻahuiNat 18 · GBIF 15 ✓
Waiʻanae · OʻahuiNat 9 · GBIF 6 ✓
ʻAiea · OʻahuiNat 6 · GBIF 6 ✓
Makawao · MauiiNat 8 · GBIF 3 ✓
Kalihiwai · KauaʻiiNat 8 · GBIF 2 ✓
Kaʻena · OʻahuiNat 5 · GBIF 4 ✓
Mākaha · OʻahuiNat 5 · GBIF 3 ✓
Kamananui · OʻahuiNat 4 · GBIF 3 ✓
Kailua · OʻahuiNat 4 · GBIF 2 ✓
Mahana · LānaʻiiNat 4 · GBIF 1 ✓
Mokulēʻia 1 · OʻahuiNat 2 · GBIF 2 ✓
Waipiʻo · HawaiʻiiNat 3 · GBIF 1 ✓
Waiawa · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Kalulu · LānaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Keauhou · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Waiheʻe · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Waiākea · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Nānākuli · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Nāmāhana · KauaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Keawaʻula · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Pūpūkea · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓