Fraxinus uhdei
naturalizedOleaceae

Fraxinus uhdei

Shamel Ash

Naturalized (non-native)non-native

Introduced and now reproducing on its own in the wild.

Fraxinus uhdei, commonly known as tropical ash or Shamel ash, is a species of tree native to Mexico and Central America. It is commonly planted as a street tree in Mexico and the southwestern United States. It has also been planted and spread from cultivation in Hawaii, where it is now considered an invasive species.

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Seasonality

Only 0 phenology-annotated observations exist for this species in Hawaiʻi — too few to describe a season. No window is inferred.

What works

Controlling Fraxinus uhdei

From Weed Control by Species5 rows →

Best reported: IPA-Incision Point Application with 100% Polaris (imazapyr) — one report from CTAHR/OANRP.

  1. 4.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Polaris (imazapyr)ImazapyrG21 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 4more than moderate satisfaction · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-23

      Trial complete, 31 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 7 months, 5 of 5 trees totally defoliated. At 31 months, 1 of 5 dead, others still with green cambium despite total defoliation, and largest tree (circum = 109cm) had some resprouts on trunk. Suggest 1 cut/15cm.

      Size: trunk circumference 52-109cmHabitat: mesic
  2. 4.0girdle20% G4, 80% BiodieselTriclopyrG41 report · 1 observed
    OANRP
    • 4more than moderate satisfaction · OANRP · observed

      girdle with chainsaw or hatchet

  3. 1.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Milestone (aminopyralid)AminopyralidG41 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 1unsatisfactory results · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-23

      Trial complete, 31 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 7 months, some defoliation, but all plants recovered by 31 months. Not recommended.

      Size: trunk circumference 52-109cmHabitat: mesic
  4. 1.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Ranger Pro (glyphosate)GlyphosateG91 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 1unsatisfactory results · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-23

      Trial complete, 31 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 7 months 3 of 5 trees had major defoliation (circum <72cm), but all plants recovering by 31 months. Not recommended.

      Size: trunk circumference 52-109cmHabitat: mesic
  5. 1.0IPA-Incision Point Application100% Garlon 4 (triclopyr)TriclopyrG41 report · 1 trial
    CTAHR/OANRP
    • 1unsatisfactory results · CTAHR/OANRP · trial · 2018-04-23

      Trial complete, 31 months. 4 cuts/tree, 0.5ml/cut. At 21 months, 1 of 5 trees dead (circum = 68cm). At 31 months, some trees recovering, and others in poor health. Inconsistent. Not recommended.

      Size: trunk circumference 52-109cmHabitat: mesic

Ratings are the reporting organisation’s own, on a 5-point scale. Always follow the product label — the label is the law. See these 5 rows in the full table

Gallery · 4 · iNaturalist
open-licensed photos · click any to view its source
Where documented · 32 ahupuaʻa
documented occurrences · iNaturalist + GBIF · iNaturalist 83 · GBIF 51 records
Makawao · MauiiNat 23 · GBIF 9 ✓
Honolulu · OʻahuiNat 8 · GBIF 8 ✓
Waiākea · HawaiʻiiNat 7 · GBIF 4 ✓
Mākaha · OʻahuiNat 3 · GBIF 3 ✓
Waiʻanae · OʻahuiNat 4 · GBIF 2 ✓
Kalopā · HawaiʻiiNat 4 · GBIF 1 ✓
Waimea · KauaʻiiNat 3 · GBIF 1 ✓
ʻŌmaʻopio · MauiiNat 2 · GBIF 2 ✓
Hauʻula · OʻahuiNat 2 · GBIF 1 ✓
Makaʻehu · MauiiNat 2 · GBIF 1 ✓
Kaunakakai · MolokaʻiiNat 2 · GBIF 1 ✓
Alaeakila, Kaapahu · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Puʻukapu · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Makakupa‘ia · MolokaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Keʻanae · MauiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Kalihiwai · KauaʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Kapulena · HawaiʻiiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓
Kapālama · OʻahuiNat 1 · GBIF 1 ✓